SQRT Google Sheet Formula

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SQRT Formula Syntax

=SQRT(16)

Example Use Case

Calculating the square root of a number for geometric or statistical analysis

Understanding the SQRT Formula

The SQRT function in Excel returns the square root of a number, the value that, when multiplied by itself, yields the input. It’s a basic yet essential tool for geometry, statistics, or any calculation needing magnitude—like distances or standard deviations.

SQRT(16) gives 4, since 4 × 4 = 16. It requires a non-negative input (negative returns an error), offering a straightforward way to extract roots without exponent notation (e.g., POWER(x, 0.5)).

Why Use SQRT?

SQRT simplifies root calculations—think triangle sides, variance, or scaling factors. Its directness makes it a staple for quick, accurate square root results in diverse applications.

Example with Sample Data

NumberFormulaResult
16=SQRT(16)4
25=SQRT(25)5
2=SQRT(2)1.41421

SQRT extracts roots: 16 is 4, 2 is ~1.414. It’s a root revealer.

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