DAYS360 Google Sheet Formula
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DAYS360 Formula Syntax
Example Use Case
Calculating days between dates based on a 360-day year
Understanding the DAYS360 Formula
The DAYS360 function in Excel calculates the days between two dates based on a 360-day year (twelve 30-day months), a banking and accounting convention. It's a specialized date difference tool for financial calculations—like interest accrual or bond yields where 30/360 day counting is standard.
DAYS360("1/1/2023", "12/31/2023") returns 359 or 360 depending on the method. It takes start_date, end_date, and optional method arguments (FALSE=US/NASD method, TRUE=European method), providing day counts that align with financial industry standards.
Why Use DAYS360?
DAYS360 standardizes financial periods—think bond calculations or international finance. Its 360-day year simplifies interest computations, matching industry conventions for more accurate financial modeling than calendar day counts.
Example with Sample Data
Date Range, Method | Formula | Result |
---|---|---|
1/1/2023 to 12/31/2023, US | =DAYS360("1/1/2023", "12/31/2023", FALSE) | 359 |
1/1/2023 to 12/31/2023, Euro | =DAYS360("1/1/2023", "12/31/2023", TRUE) | 360 |
1/15/2023 to 4/15/2023, US | =DAYS360("1/15/2023", "4/15/2023", FALSE) | 90 |
DAYS360 uses financial conventions: 359 days US method, 360 European method for a full year. It's a financial day counter.
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